Queued Transactions (Authorization & Capture Workflow)

Real-World Scenarios for Queuing:

  • Restaurant authorizes $100 for a meal but needs to add a $20 tip later
  • Rental company authorizes deposit but adjusts for actual damages
  • Merchant authorizes payment but product is out of stock and will ship in 3 days
  • Hotel authorizes room rate but needs to add incidental charges at checkout
  • Any business that needs to verify funds availability before providing service

How Queuing Works:

  1. Creating a Queued Transaction:
    • Process the transaction as an Auth Only (from transaction modes)
    • OR take an existing Sale transaction and click the Queue icon
    • The transaction moves from the current batch to the Queued tab under Batches
  2. Managing Queued Transactions:
    • Navigate to Batches > Queued tab
    • Here you’ll see all transactions with “Authorized Only” status
    • Each transaction shows:
      • Original authorization amount
      • Date/time authorized
      • Days remaining before expiration
      • Customer name and payment method
  3. Capturing a Queued Transaction:
    • In the Queued tab, locate the transaction
    • Click the Checkmark icon (Capture)
    • Capture Amount Options:
      • Full Capture: Capture the entire authorized amount
      • Partial Capture: Edit the amount down (e.g., Auth for $100, Capture $80 for actual service cost)
      • Important Limitation: You generally cannot capture more than the originally authorized amount
    • Click Capture to finalize
    • The transaction moves from “Queued” to the current open batch
  4. Incremental Authorizations (Advanced):
    • If your processor supports incremental authorizations, you can add additional authorization amounts
    • This extends both the amount held and potentially the hold duration
    • Common in hospitality (extending hotel stays) and car rentals
  5. Authorization Expiration:
    • Navigate to Control Panel > Batch Settings
    • Set “Expire Auth After (Days)” field
    • Default is typically 7 days, but this varies by processor and card type
    • What Happens on Expiration:
      • The authorization hold automatically drops
      • Funds return to customer’s available balance
      • Transaction remains in Queued tab but can no longer be captured
    • Agent Warning: Merchants must capture before expiration or they’ll need to re-authorize
  6. Voiding Queued Transactions:
    • If the merchant wants to cancel the authorization before capture
    • Click the Void icon in the Queued tab
    • The authorization hold immediately releases
    • Transaction is removed from Queued tab